Warm
up with Tadasana (Mountain Pose):
Tadasana
makes an ideal warm up pose. It improves the circulation of blood, thereby
ensuring that your body is ready for the poses in store.
·
Stand
with your feet flat, heels slightly spread out and big toes in contact with
each other. Keep the spine erect, with hands on either side of your body, palms
facing your body.
·
Stretch
your hands to the front and join the palms.
·
Inhaling
deeply, stretch your spine. Raising your folded hands up above your head,
stretch as much as you can.
·
Try
lifting your ankle and standing on your toes, with eyes facing the ceiling. If
you cannot stand on your toes, you can keep your feet flat on the ground while
your eyes face the ceiling.
·
Breathe
normally and hold the pose for 20 to 30 seconds.
·
Inhale
deeply and while exhaling, slowly relax and bring your feet back to the floor.
Repeat
the pose 10 times, increasing the count gradually. Relax for 10 seconds before
you attempt the next repetition. The picture given above is a variation for the
beginners.
Dandayamana-Dhanurasana- Standing Bow
Pulling Pose
1.
Begin in Tadasana,
Mountain Pose
2.
Inhale the right arm up
keeping it rooted in the shoulder socket but extending through the finger tips.
3.
Bend the left arm so the
elbow is close in to the body and the finger tips are away from the body, palm
faces the sky.
4.
Engage the muscles of your
right leg as you bend the left leg behind you and catch the inside of your foot
with your left hand.
5.
Draw both knees together
while keeping the tailbone tucked.
6.
Exhale, press your left
foot into your hand extending from the left top thigh. As the leg raises begin
to hinge at your hips bringing your upper body parallel to the ground.
7.
Allow the heart to melt as
the left hip bone and shoulder softens and surrenders.
8.
Reach through the ball
mounds of your left foot as your upper body reaches forward.
9.
Find the arch in the spine
to be equal through out by extending though the heart and rooting the tailbone
down, away from the body.
10.
To release: Exhale, come
back through standing and repeat on the other side.
Benefits: Strengthens thighs, buttocks, hips, abdomen, and arms, reduces abdominal
fat, Helps manage anorexia. Good for posture and natal care. Helps in healing
tennis elbow and frozen shoulder.
Surya
Namaskar (Sun Salutation):
Surya
Namaskar essentially, is a confluence of twelve yoga positions, each of which
has a major impact on the entire body. The forward and backward bends allow
stretches, while deep breathing performed during the act helps in
detoxification. Practice Surya Namaskar daily in the morning facing the sun for
reaping the maximum benefits.
The
picture given above gives you a comprehensive and vivid view of how one needs
to perform this energetic yoga pose.
Start
off slowly, with five rounds, increasing the counts gradually over time. Make
sure that you keep a bottle of water with you. Take a sip after each repetition
and relax for 15 seconds between repetitions so that you are not worn out.
Precaution
1. Pregnant women should not practice Suryanamaskar.
2. Those suffering from high blood pressure and hernia
should not practice Suryanamaskar.
3. During menses women should avoid Suryanamaskar.
4. Those suffering from back pain should take expert
guidance. All asana should perform under expert guidance.
Warrior pose I (Virabhadrasana I):
Stand straight with your feet apart.
·
Now
shift your left foot to the side such that there is a three to four feet
distance between both the legs.
·
Keeping
your left foot straight; rotate it to your left side entirely where your right
foot rotates slightly.
·
Now
spin your torso to your left side making sure your legs are in the same
position.
·
Bend
the knee of your left leg; carry your torso forward to the left side where you
raise both your hands above your head in a Namaste.
This
pose increases your stamina like a warrior and strengthens your legs too.
Three-legged Dog Pose:
·
tart
with the downward dog pose.
·
Lift
your right leg high up in the air supporting yourself on two hands and your
left leg.
·
Hold
for five breaths, put your leg down and repeat with the other leg too
BaddhaKonasana (Cobbler’s pose):
·
Sit
on the floor with your knees bent so that both the soles of your feet are
facing each other.
·
Keep
your spine elongated ensuring that your posture is straight.
·
Press
the soles of your feet together and hold this pose for a minute.
Locust Pose:
·
Lie
down with your belly on the ground and place hands by your side with palms
facing the ceiling.
·
As
you inhale, lift up your legs and your upper torso and support yourself on the
abdomen.
Your
hips get toned with this posture.
Standing Hand to Toe:
·
tand
with your spine straight, feet together and hands on your waist.
·
Lift
your right leg straight up with your left leg’s support.
·
Hold
for a few breaths and repeat with the other leg.
These
asanas will help you to tone down your thighs and buttocks very easily.
Padahastasana
(Standing Forward Bend):
The
abdomen gets completely compressed while bending forward that leads to burning
of fat. Thus, the compression helps in toning down the tummy. This yoga asana
to reduce belly fat can be practiced as follows:
·
Stand
in Tadasana with your hands on either side of the body while feet rest
together, heels touching each other.
·
Keep
your spine erect.
·
Inhaling
deeply, lift your hand upwards.
·
As
you exhale, bend forward in such a way that your body is parallel to the floor.
·
Inhale
and then exhaling, bend forward completely, body falling away from the hips.
·
Try
to touch the floor, with palms straight on the floor, without bending your
knees. Beginners can try touching the toes or just ankles to start with,
working your way to the floor.
·
Holding
your breath, tuck your tummy in, and hold the position for 60 to 90 seconds.
·
Exhaling,
leave your toes, and lift your body to come back to Tadasana.
Repeat
the asana 10 times, leaving an interval of 10 seconds between two repetitions.
Paschimottanasana (Seated Forward Bend):
This
is one of the basic poses of Hatha Yoga and stimulates your solar plexus
center. Along with acting as a tummy toning pose, the forward bend also offers
an admirable level of stretch to the hamstrings, thighs as well as hips. It is
also ideal for those who are prone to digestive disorders.
·
Sit
on the floor in Sukahasana or Padmasana.
·
Keep
your spine erect, and stretch your legs out to your front. Your feet should
point to the ceiling.
·
Inhaling
deeply, stretch your hands above your head, without bending your elbows. Your
gaze should follow your hands. Stretch your spine to the maximum.
·
Exhaling,
bend from your thighs forward. Bring your hands down and try to touch your
toes. Your head should rest on your knees. Beginners can try touching their
ankles or just thighs as a starter.
·
Once
you touch your toes, hold them and try pulling them backward till you
experience the stretch on your hamstrings.
·
Breathing
in, hold your tummy, and try to retain the position for 60 to 90 seconds
initially. Slowly, increase the time of holding the position for 5 minutes or
if possible, more.
·
Exhaling,
bring your body upward, relieving your toes from your fingers to come back to
the Sukhasana or Padmasana.
Halasana –
Plow Pose
1. Lie on your back. Join the legs together. Relax the whole
body (Shavasana position).
2. Keep the palm flat on the ground. Keep breathing
normally.
3. While exhaling press the palm on ground and raise both
the legs upwards straight then try to touch the ground just behind.
4. Breathe slowly and hold the posture for several minutes
(1-2 minutes).
5. Now slowly release the pose to return to Shavasana.
6. Repeat this for 3-5 times.
Note: For maximum benefits Practice
Bhujangasana immediately after Halasana (Plow Pose)
Benefits of
Halasana (Plow Pose)
1. Improves digestion and appetite.
2. Effective in Weight Loss.
3. Strengthens the abdominal muscles.
4. Beneficial for diabetic people. Those people should do
this regularly.
5. It helps to make spinal cord strong and flexible.
6. Cures the symptoms of menopause.
7. It helps to reduce stress.
8. It normalizes blood-glucose level and stimulates the
internal organs.
9. It stimulates the reproductive organs.
Precaution:
1. Those suffering from hernia, slipped disc, sciatica,
arthritis of the neck, high blood pressure or any serious back problem,
should not do practice halasana.
2. Should practice under expert supervision. In days of
periods women should not practice this asana.
3. Pregnant women should not practice halasana.
Ardha
Halasana (Half Plough Pose)
1. In Ardha Halasana (Half Plogh Pose) you can raise your
one leg at a time or both legs perpendicular to the ground.
2. While lying on yoga mat just relax for a few seconds then
inhale slowly to raise your both legs upwards as shown in the above image
3. Your legs should be perpendicular to the ground and
should not bend.
4. Hold your breath and posture for a few seconds.
5. Now exhale slowly and bring your legs again towards the
ground.
6. Repeat this for 3 – 4 cycles.
7. You can practice this by completing one cycle by left leg
then the right leg.
Benefits of Ardha Halasana (Half Plough pose)
1. Good for building six pack abs.
2. Improves digestion and appetite.
3. Improves the function of blood circulation.
5. Stimulates abdominal organs.
8. Improve the function of digestion and removes gases.
9. Tone the thigh and hip muscles overall abdominal muscles.
10.
Good to prevent hernias.
11.
Useful to cure arthritis and
lumbar spondylosis.
Precaution Ardha Halasana (Half Plough Pose)
1. Those suffering from severe heart problem, severe back pain or high blood pressure should not practice Ardha halasana.
2. Should practice under expert guidance.
3. Women should not practice ardha halasana after the second
month of pregnancy or should consult a doctor before practice.
Pavanamuktasana
(Wind Relieving Pose):
This
asana helps in alleviating assorted gastric problems, including indigestion and
constipation. Since your knees exert pressure on your tummy, holding the position
for more than a minute helps in triggering the burning of fat in the region.
·
Lie
down in supine position with arms beside your body and feet stretched out,
heels touching each other.
·
Bend
your knees.
·
Take
in a deep breath and as you exhale, gradually bring the bent knees towards your
chest, with thighs applying pressure on the abdomen. Hold the knees properly in
place by clasping your hands underneath the thighs.
·
Inhale
again and as you exhale, lift your head allowing your chin to touch your knees.
·
Hold
the position for 60 to 90 seconds, while breathing deeply.
·
Exhale
slowly, and release your knees while allowing your head to rest on the floor.
Bring your hands onto either side of your body, palms facing the ground.
·
Relax
in Savasana.
Repeat
the pose 7 to 10 times, leaving a 15-second interval between repetitions.
Variation:
Those
who are new to yoga can practice the pose with a single leg. Repeat the above
outlined procedure with a single leg.
Naukasana
(Boat Pose):
This
is one of the most sought after yoga postures that guarantee you a flatter
belly when practiced regularly. While holding the posture for more than a
minute helps in contracting the abdominal muscles, the posture when done in a
boat-like movement helps in toning your abs.
·
Lie
down on the yoga mat in supine position, legs stretched out, toes
facing the ceiling, and palms resting on either side of your body facing the
ground.
·
Inhale
deeply. As you exhale, lift your body from the ground – head, chest, and legs.
·
Stretch
out your arms so that they form a parallel line with your legs.
·
Your
fingers should be in the same line as the toes. Gaze towards the toes.
·
As
you hold the position, you should feel the abdominal muscles contracting.
·
Breathing
normally, hold the posture for 30 to 60 seconds to start with.
·
Inhale
and exhaling deeply, slowly relax and come back to supine position.
Repeat
this pose for 5 times to begin with, working up to 30 times gradually. Relax
for 15 seconds after each repetition.
Precautions
for Naukasana (Boat-Pose)
1. Suffering from low or high blood pressure, hip joint
pain, arthritis, severe headache, migraine, hernia and ulcer
patients should not practice naukasana (Boat pose).
2. Consult a doctor first before practicing any exercise and
practice under expert guidance.
3. Pregnant women should not practice this boat pose.
4. Avoid practicing during periods but if you are
comfortable to practice then go ahead.
Ushtrasana (Camel Pose):
This
is normally done to counter the Naukasana. The backward stretch that you
experience as you touch your ankles in this pose helps in toning the abdominal
muscles. The tension experienced by your belly muscles during Naukasana will
now be released, at the same time enjoying a good stretch.
·
Sit
in Vajrasana.
·
Slowly,
lift your body up from your knees in such a way that you are now sitting with
your whole body weight supported by your knees.
·
Your
heels should make a perpendicular line with the ground.
·
Inhale
and exhaling deeply, arch your back. Bring your hands behind your body and try
to hold your ankles, one by one.
·
Tilt
your head behind and stretch backwards until you experience a stretch in your
belly.
·
Hold
the posture for 20 to 30 seconds to begin with, working your way to 60 seconds,
breathing normally.
·
Exhale
and slowly relax.
·
Come
back to Vajrasana.
Repeat
this pose for 5 times to begin with, working up to 30 times gradually. Relax
for 15 seconds after each repetition.
Benefits for
Ushtrasana yoga pose (Camel pose)
1. Helps to increase chest size and lungs capacity.
2. Brings flexibility in chest, abdomen and neck.
3. Stimulates abdomen organs.
4. Improve the function of the respiratory system.
Beneficial for Asthma patient.
5. Activate whole respiratory organs and nerves.
6. Cures problems related to Neck, Shoulders and back.
7. Cures Vata, Pitta and kapha dosha.
8. Strengthens the back muscles.
9. Stimulate thyroid gland.
10.
Releases back pain.
11.
Increases blood circulation to brain.
12.
Helps to improve Posture.
13.
Reduce the fats on the stomach.
14.
Improve digestion.
Precautions
for Ushtrasana (camel) yoga pose
1. Those having problems related to neck, knee and back
injury should not perform this asana.
2. Lower back pain patients should avoid this asana.
3. Person suffering from high or low blood pressure and
migraine should avoid this asana.
4. Insomnia (Sleeping disorder) patient should avoid.
5. Practice under expert guidance. Because this pose may
cause back pain or neck injuries.
6. Consult a doctor before practicing yogasana to find the
root cause of your problem.
Uttanpadasana (Raised Foot Pose):
This
pose helps in getting rid of the fat from your lower abdominal region as well
as hips, and thighs. This pose is one of the most efficient and effective ways
to eliminate the flab that gets accumulated around your waist and hips during
pregnancy.
·
Lie
down on the mat with your back on the floor, legs stretched out and heels
touching each other. Keep your hands on either side of your body, palms facing
the ground.
·
Inhale
deeply and exhaling slowly, tilt your back while bringing your head backwards
so that it touches the floor.
·
Do
not move your hands from their initial position. Breathe normally.
·
Stretch
to the maximum possible level, without hurting your back.
·
Taking
a deep inhalation, raise your legs from the floor, making a 45-degree angle
with the floor.
·
Hold
the pose for a period of 15 to 30 seconds, breathing normally. Slowly workout
to hold the posture for more than 60 seconds.
·
Take
a deep exhalation and lift your legs so that it makes a 90-degree angle with
the floor. Breathing normally, hold the posture for 30 seconds.
·
Inhaling
deeply, bring your legs back gradually to initial position – the supine
position.
Repeat
this pose for 10 times to begin with, working up to 30 times gradually. Relax
for 15 seconds after each repetition.
Benefits of
Uttanpadasana (The Raised-leg Pose)
1. Cures stomach disorders like acidity, indigestion and
constipation
2. Strengthens the abdominal organs.
3. Strengthens the back and hip and thigh muscles.
4. Helpful for those suffering from gas problems, acidity,
arthritis pain, heart problems and waist pain.
5. Cures back pain.
6. Helps to reduce tone the stomach muscles.
7. Helpful for loosing weight.
8. Good for diabetes patients.
9. Improve the function of digestive systems.
10.
Remove gases from the intestine.
11.
Good for increasing blood circulation around
the body.
12.
Help to reduce weight in the abdomen area,
thighs and hips.
13.
Excellent for 6 packs abs.
14.
Improve the function of reproductive organs.
Precautions
for Uttanpadasana (The Raised-leg Pose)
1. Pregnant women should avoid Uttanpadasana for first
few months. Should consult a doctor before practicing this asana in the third
trimester. Can take the support of wall while practicing.
2. Those suffering from high blood pressure, slip disc,
ulcer, or abdominal surgery should not do this asana.
3. Should not practice in days of periods. But if you are
comfortable doing this then there is no problem. Keep on doing it.
4. Practice Uttanpadasana (The Raised-leg Pose) should
be practice under expert guidance.
5. Should consult a doctor before practicing any exercises.
Marjariasana
(Cow Cat Pose or Cat Pose):
The
forceful contraction experienced in the abdominal muscles while holding the
posture helps in melting the fat and thus, reducing the belly size. This pose
is also beneficial to enhance the flexibility of the spine.
·
Sit
in Vajrasana.
·
Breathing
normally, arise from the position and allow your body to come parallel to the
floor in such a way that your body rests on your knees and palms.
·
While
knees should be placed beneath your hips, palms go under your shoulders facing
the floor. Keep the head straight. Space out the knees slightly so that your
weight is spread out evenly.
·
Taking
a deep inhalation, lift your head while pushing your back down so that your
body resembles a concave structure.
·
Expand
the abdominal region to the maximum possible level so as to suck in as much air
as possible.
·
Holding
the breath, maintain the posture for about 15 to 30 seconds.
·
Exhale
deeply and lower the head, while arching your back upwards. Hold the buttocks
and abdomen firm until you experience the contraction. Your head should be
between your hands.
·
Breathing
deeply, hold the pose for about 15 to 30 seconds, working up to 60 to 90
seconds gradually.
·
Exhale
and slowly come back to Vajrasana. Relax for 15 seconds.
Repeat
this pose for 10 times to begin with, working up to 30 times gradually. Relax
for 15 seconds after each repetition.This is also one of the best yoga asanas
to reduce belly fat.
Bhujangasana
(Cobra Pose):
Give
your abdomen a good stretch with this yoga asana. The regular practice of this
pose aids in strengthening the back muscles, and hence, is one of the most
advised poses to alleviate post-partum back pain.
·
Lie
down on the mat in prone position, legs slightly spaced out, and toes touching
the floor.
·
Keep
the hands on either side of the body, palms facing the floor.
·
Bring
your palms beneath your shoulders.
·
Taking
a deep inhalation slowly lift your chest and head off the floor, your gaze
fixed on the ceiling. Tuck in your pubis towards your navel, whiling holding
your buttocks firm.
·
Hold
the position for a period of 15 to 30 seconds, while breathing normally.
·
Take
a deep breath and try to lift your body from the waist upward, bending backward
as much as possible. Nevertheless, make sure that you are not hurting your back
in the process.
·
Hold
the posture for 30 to 60 seconds, breathing normally.
·
Exhale
and slowly bring your body down – chest, neck, and forehead – to return to the
prone position. Stretch your arms slowly to the front.
A word of caution: Bend backward only till
you experience the stretch on your abdomen, thighs, and backs. Please relax
even if you experience a slight pain while stretching. In such cases, you can
do just Ardha Bhujangasana.
Repeat
this pose for 10 times to begin with, working up to 30 times gradually. Relax
for 15 seconds after each repetition.
Precautions
1. Pregnant women, and those are suffering from ulcer, heart
problem or any surgeries like spine brain or lungs should not do this asana.
2. Avoid practices asana during periods.
3. Practice all these yogasana under expert guidance.
Dhanurasana
(Bow Pose):
This
pose does a wonderful job in toning your tummy. Along with offering a good
stretch to your abdomen, back, thighs, arms, as well as chest, this pose also
helps in improving your posture.
·
Lie
down in prone position on the mat, legs together while your hands rest on
either side of your body, palms facing the floor.
·
Taking
a deep exhalation bend your knees so that it could touch your buttocks.
·
Lift
your head and bend backward.
·
Bring
your hands backward and try holding your ankles with your hands.
·
Support
your body weight with your abdomen. Taking a deep inhalation, try to lift your
knees higher.
·
Hold
the posture for 15 to 30 seconds, working up gradually to 60 to 90 seconds.
Breathe normally while holding the posture.
·
Exhale
and slowly relax, stretching out your body.
Repeat
this pose for 10 times to begin with, working up to 30 times gradually. Relax
for 15 seconds after each repetition.
Precaution
1. The person suffering from high blood pressure, back pain,
hernia, headache, migraine or abdomen surgery should not do practice
dhanurasana.
2. Ladies should not practice yoga during pregnancy and in
periods.
Deep squats:
This yoga exercise for
thighs works wonders!
·
Stand
with both your feet about 12 inches apart and bring the arms in front of you
with palms facing the ground.
·
Now
squat down with a deep inhalation, while you bend down ensure your knees are
forming a 90 degrees angle allowing you to dip down in the position.
·
Get
back immediately to standing position while exhaling and repeat again.
Relax with
Shavasana (Corpse Pose):
You
should allow your body to relax after the rigorous workout and the Corpse Pose
is the ideal asana.
·
Lie
down in supine position.
·
Keep
your feet together or stretched out, as per your comfort level.
·
Allow
your hands to rest on either side of the body, palms facing the ground.
·
Close
your eyes.
·
Inhale
and exhale deeply, allowing your body to relax completely.
You
should lie down till your breathing becomes normal and your body is completely
at peace
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